Back to Africa Check

Kenyan university student needs donations to treat cancer? Don’t be conned – old photos show Nigerian cancer patient

Two photos of a woman in a hospital bed, her upper body covered with surgical dressings and tubes, are circulating on Facebook with the claim that she is a Kenyan university student with cancer who needs donations for treatment.

The photos’ captions are always the same, although her name varies between Mary Ndung’u and Mellen Obonyo.

“A year ago, she was a normal third (3rd) year student at Masinde Muliro University in Kakamega, but now cancer is rendering all her dreams futile,” reads a typical caption.

The Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology is in western Kenya.

“Tafadhali kwa wote walio na moyo wa huruma, tumsaidie Mary apate matibabu yanayofaa,” it adds in Kiswahili. This roughly translates as: “Please, for all those with compassionate hearts, let’s help Mary get the right treatment.”

Facebook users are urged to send their contributions to “her” mobile money number, which is provided, and to share the message to reach “all good Samaritans.”

It has been shared here, here, here and here.

But is this cry for help authentic? We checked.

Kenya_Scam

Photos from 2013

The fact that different posts give the woman different names, and that the mobile number also differs, makes the posts suspicious.

Reverse image searches of the photos led us to several news articles about a Nigerian cancer patient named Debbie Osarere Idiagbonya. 

According to the Will, an online news outlet, Osarere was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2011. The disease later spread to other parts of her body.

She died in 2016 in the US, where she had gone for treatment. Some of her photos, including the ones used in the Facebook messages, appear on an Instagram account that posted updates on her treatment and now memorialises her. The photos on Facebook are from 2013.

The plea for help is a scam. The photos don’t show a Kenyan student with cancer.

Republish our content for free

We believe that everyone needs the facts.

You can republish the text of this article free of charge, both online and in print. However, we ask that you pay attention to these simple guidelines. In a nutshell:

1. Do not include images, as in most cases we do not own the copyright.

2. Please do not edit the article.

3. Make sure you credit "Africa Check" in the byline and don't forget to mention that the article was originally published on africacheck.org.

For publishers: what to do if your post is rated false

A fact-checker has rated your Facebook or Instagram post as “false”, “altered”, “partly false” or “missing context”. This could have serious consequences. What do you do?

Click on our guide for the steps you should follow.

Publishers guide

Africa Check teams up with Facebook

Africa Check is a partner in Meta's third-party fact-checking programme to help stop the spread of false information on social media.

The content we rate as “false” will be downgraded on Facebook and Instagram. This means fewer people will see it.

You can also help identify false information on Facebook. This guide explains how.

Add new comment

Restricted HTML

  • Allowed HTML tags: <a href hreflang> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote cite> <code> <ul type> <ol start type> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <h2 id> <h3 id> <h4 id> <h5 id> <h6 id>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • Web page addresses and email addresses turn into links automatically.
limit: 600 characters

Want to keep reading our fact-checks?

We will never charge you for verified, reliable information. Help us keep it that way by supporting our work.

Become a newsletter subscriber

Support independent fact-checking in Africa.