What is the difference between an epidemic and a pandemic? An epidemic occurs when there is a higher than expected number of cases of an illness in a community or region. A pandemic is the worldwide spread of a disease, usually affecting a large number of people. More: Is the claim of a pandemic every 100 years accurate? Source A Dictionary of Epidemiology
#YouAsked Health How many people die from malaria in Nigeria in a year? Source Severe Malaria Observatory: Nigeria Short answer How many people die from malaria in Nigeria in a year? In 2021, Nigeria had the highest number of global malaria cases, accounting for 26.6% of global cases, and the highest number of malaria deaths, accounting for 31% of global malaria deaths. This equates to 189,100 deaths. ... Back Full answer
Health What share of Kenyan children younger than five are stunted? Source Global Nutrition Report 2022: The burden of malnutrition at a glance Short answer What share of Kenyan children younger than five are stunted? In Kenya, 26.2% of children under the age of five are stunted. This rate is considered lower than the African regional average of 30.7%. Kenya is on track to meet the target for reducing the prevalence of stunting in children under five, indicating progress in improving child nutrition and health ou... Back Full answer
#YouAsked Health How many people live with HIV in Africa? Source UNAIDS Fact Sheet: Global HIV statistics Short answer How many people live with HIV in Africa? More than two thirds of people living with HIV live in Africa. In 2022, there were 20.8 million people living with HIV in eastern and southern Africa. ... Back Full answer
Education What is the out of school rate for girls in Africa? Source World Bank: Closing the gap: Tackling the remaining disparities in girls’ education and women’s labor market participation Short answer What is the out of school rate for girls in Africa? The out-of-school rate for girls in Africa, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, is a major concern. According to the World Bank the lower secondary completion rate for girls in sub-Saharan Africa is 43%. This rate drops further to just 25% at the upper secondary level of education. These figures hig... Back Full answer
Sex & gender How many women are trafficked in Nigeria? Source US Department of State: 2023 Trafficking in Persons Report - Nigeria Short answer How many women are trafficked in Nigeria? In 2023, the Nigerian government identified 1,634 victims of trafficking, including 841 victims of sex trafficking, 543 victims of labour trafficking and 250 victims of unspecified forms of trafficking. Of the 841 sex trafficking victims, 763 were women. Of the 543 victims of labour trafficking, 290... Back Full answer
Health How many new HIV infections are there in Zimbabwe in a year? Source The Zimbabwe Population-based HIV Impact Assessment (ZIMPHIA 2020) Short answer How many new HIV infections are there in Zimbabwe in a year? According to the latest Zimbabwe Population-based HIV Impact Assessment (ZIMPHIA 2020), the rate of annual new HIV infections among adults in Zimbabwe is 0.38% (0.54% among women and 0.20% among men) or about 31,000 persons over a year. The prevalence of HIV among adults was 12.9%, which co... Back Full answer