Sex & gender Crime & justice How many African states ban same-sex relations? Source FACTSHEET: Laws affecting LGBTI+ people in Africa Short answer How many African states ban same-sex relations? In its 2020 State Sponsored Homophobia report, the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA) found that 31 of 54 United Nation (UN) member states in Africa criminalised consensual same-sex sexual acts between adults in private. In Egypt, the association found tha... Back Full answer
Migration Which African countries have the largest refugee camps on the continent? Source UNHCR: Inside the World’s 10 Largest Refugee Camps Short answer Which African countries have the largest refugee camps on the continent? Kenya has 2 of the largest refugee camps in Africa - the Kakuma refugee camp and the Dadaab Refugee Complex. Kakuma hosts more than 150,000 refugees, many of whom are from South Sudan and Somalia. Dadaab comprises three large refugee camps: Hagadera, Dagahaley and Ifo. These camps primarily... Back Full answer
Crime & justice How many people are victims of terrorist-related deaths in Africa? Source Global Terrorism Index 2020 Short answer How many people are victims of terrorist-related deaths in Africa? In 2019, Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 4,635 deaths from terrorism according to Global Terrorism Index data. This is a slight increase from 4,523 in 2018. While this is still lower than the peak seen in 2014, it is a 200% increase from a decade ago. In total, just under 50,000 people have been killed ... Back Full answer
Crime & justice What is the deadliest terrorist group in Africa? Source Global Terrorism Index 2020 Short answer What is the deadliest terrorist group in Africa? According to the Global Terrorism Index, Boko Haram was the second deadliest terrorist group in the world in 2019, and the deadliest in sub-Saharan Africa. Terrorism-related deaths attributed to Boko Haram increased by 46% to 1,068 in 2019 compared to the previous year. Of these, 69% were in Nigeria... Back Full answer
Sex & gender Crime & justice How does Nigeria’s femicide rate compare? Source World Health Organization: Disease burden and mortality estimates 2000-2016 Short answer How does Nigeria’s femicide rate compare? An estimated 5.7 out of every 100,000 women and girls were killed in Nigeria in 2016. This internationally comparable rate for deaths from interpersonal violence is more than twice the global average of 2.6. More: Five facts: Femicide in South Africa ... Back Full answer
Migration Which countries in Africa have the most migrants living in Europe and the US? Source Pew Research Centre Short answer Which countries in Africa have the most migrants living in Europe and the US? Research by the Pew Research Centre in 2018, using United Nations data, indicates that Nigeria, Ghana, South Africa and Kenya are the main countries of origin for sub-Saharan migrants living the US and Europe. Nigeria has the most migrant workers both in the US (280,000) and Europe (390,000). ... Back Full answer
Crime & justice What is Africa’s total estimated prison population? Source World Prison Population List 2018 Short answer What is Africa’s total estimated prison population? Africa had a total estimated prison population of 1,162,440 in 2018, according to the World Prison Population List. This translates to 97 prisoners per 100,000 individuals. ... Back Full answer