Welfare & population Which African countries have the highest life expectancy at birth by gender, for countries and regions? Source United Nations Population Fund: World Population Dashboard Short answer Which African countries have the highest life expectancy at birth by gender, for countries and regions? Overall, women have a higher life expectancy than men in Africa. Female life expectancy in North Africa/Middle East is the highest at 76, followed by East Africa and Southern Africa (67) and Western and Central Africa (60). The three African countries with the lowest life expectancy for women a... Back Full answer
Welfare & population What are Africa’s major religions? Source Association of Religion Data Archives Short answer What are Africa’s major religions? There is little aggregated data on religious beliefs on the continent. The Association of Religion Data Archives (ARDA) provides regional aggregates derived from UN and World Bank data. Christianity is the main religion in three African regions: East Africa (66%), Southern Africa (82%), and Central ... Back Full answer
Welfare & population What is the most populous country in Africa? Source World Bank: Population, total - Nigeria Short answer What is the most populous country in Africa? The most populous African country is Nigeria, estimated at more than 211 million inhabitants as of 2021. ... Back Full answer
Welfare & population What is the least populous country in Africa? Source World Bank: Population, total - Sub-Saharan Africa, Seychelles Short answer What is the least populous country in Africa? With a population of 99,202 people in 2021, Seychelles was the least populous country in Africa. ... Back Full answer
Welfare & population Which countries in Africa rely most heavily on foreign aid as a form of welfare and social development? Source OECD Development Aid At A Glance: Africa 2020 Short answer Which countries in Africa rely most heavily on foreign aid as a form of welfare and social development? According to the most recent statistics by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the five African countries that were the top recipients of official development assistance in 2019 were Ethiopia, Nigeria, Kenya, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Tanzania. The ma... Back Full answer
Welfare & population Which country has the highest suicide rate in Africa? Source WHO Global Health Observatory data repository - Suicide rate estimates, age standardized Short answer Which country has the highest suicide rate in Africa? When calculating the suicide rate, two estimated mortality rates from suicide are given: age-standardised and crude. The crude suicide rate is the number of suicide deaths in a year, divided by the population and multiplied by 100,000. The age-standardised rate adjusts for differences in the age dis... Back Full answer
Welfare & population How many poor people are there in South Africa? Source Multidimensional Poverty Index 2022 Unpacking deprivation bundles to reduce multidimensional poverty Briefing note Short answer How many poor people are there in South Africa? The global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) measures acute multidimensional poverty across more than 100 developing countries. It does so by measuring each person’s overlapping deprivations across 10 indicators in three equally weighted dimensions: health, education and standard of living. One... Back Full answer
#YouAsked Welfare & population What is the difference between the official unemployment rate and the expanded rate? Source Stats SA: Quarterly Labour Force Survey Quarter 2 2022 Short answer What is the difference between the official unemployment rate and the expanded rate? South Africa’s official unemployment rate was 33.9% in the second quarter of 2022. It means that 33.9% of the labour force, aged 15 to 64, was without work, available for work and looking for work or trying to start a business. This is also known as the narrow definition of unemployment. The ex... Back Full answer
Welfare & population How many social grants are being paid in South Africa? Source The Parliamentary Budget Office: Social grant performance as at end March 20/21 Short answer How many social grants are being paid in South Africa? By the end of the period 2020/21, the South African Social Security Agency (SASSA) provided income support to 11.45 million vulnerable individuals and households throughout the country with social assistance. ... Back Full answer