Welfare & population What is the most populous country in Africa? Source World Bank: Population, total - Nigeria Short answer What is the most populous country in Africa? The most populous African country is Nigeria, estimated at more than 211 million inhabitants as of 2021. ... Back Full answer
Welfare & population What is the least populous country in Africa? Source World Bank: Population, total - Sub-Saharan Africa, Seychelles Short answer What is the least populous country in Africa? With a population of 99,202 people in 2021, Seychelles was the least populous country in Africa. ... Back Full answer
Welfare & population Which countries in Africa rely most heavily on foreign aid as a form of welfare and social development? Source OECD Development Aid At A Glance: Africa 2020 Short answer Which countries in Africa rely most heavily on foreign aid as a form of welfare and social development? According to the most recent statistics by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the five African countries that were the top recipients of official development assistance in 2019 were Ethiopia, Nigeria, Kenya, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Tanzania. The ma... Back Full answer
Welfare & population Which country has the highest suicide rate in Africa? Source WHO Global Health Observatory data repository - Suicide rate estimates, age standardized Short answer Which country has the highest suicide rate in Africa? When calculating the suicide rate, two estimated mortality rates from suicide are given: age-standardised and crude. The crude suicide rate is the number of suicide deaths in a year, divided by the population and multiplied by 100,000. The age-standardised rate adjusts for differences in the age dis... Back Full answer
Sex & gender Which African states legally recognise same-sex marriage? Source FACTSHEET: Laws affecting LGBTI+ people in Africa Short answer Which African states legally recognise same-sex marriage? South Africa is the only African country where same-sex marriage is legal and where the constitution protects against discrimination based on sexual orientation. ... Back Full answer
Sex & gender Crime & justice How many African states ban same-sex relations? Source FACTSHEET: Laws affecting LGBTI+ people in Africa Short answer How many African states ban same-sex relations? In its 2020 State Sponsored Homophobia report, the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA) found that 31 of 54 United Nation (UN) member states in Africa criminalised consensual same-sex sexual acts between adults in private. In Egypt, the association found tha... Back Full answer
Sex & gender Which African states allow people to change their gender on legal documents? Source FACTSHEET: Laws affecting LGBTI+ people in Africa Short answer Which African states allow people to change their gender on legal documents? A person is transgender if their gender identity does not fully correspond to the sex assigned to them at birth. A person is intersex if their genitalia or other physical sexual characteristics do not fit the typical characteristics of a male or female body. The two concepts are not the same, althou... Back Full answer
Sex & gender Which countries have the highest child marriage rates in Africa? Source UNICEF Child Marriage in West and Central Africa At a Glance Short answer Which countries have the highest child marriage rates in Africa? Sub-Saharan Africa has one of the highest rates of child marriage in the world, with six of the world’s 10 countries where the practice is most common situated in West and Central Africa, including Niger, the Central African Republic, Chad, Burkina Faso, Mali, and Guinea. In all six of these count... Back Full answer
Sex & gender What is the prevalence of female genital mutilation in Africa? Source UNICEF: Female genital mutilation (FGM) Short answer What is the prevalence of female genital mutilation in Africa? The UN estimates that 200 million women and girls around the world have undergone female genital mutilation (FGM), with 80% (160 million) occurring in Africa. ... Back Full answer